Study for ELNEC 4: Symptom Management in Palliative Care Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Hints and explanations included! Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Cachexia is usually due to metabolic abnormalities.

Cachexia is a metabolic syndrome characterized by systemic inflammation and illness-driven changes in metabolism that cause ongoing muscle and fat wasting. This catabolic state increases energy expenditure and disrupts protein and lipid metabolism, so tissue loss can occur even when caloric intake is not severely reduced. Therefore, cachexia is usually due to metabolic abnormalities; while reduced appetite can worsen it, the underlying driver is the metabolic disturbance.

Cachexia is a metabolic syndrome characterized by systemic inflammation and illness-driven changes in metabolism that cause ongoing muscle and fat wasting. This catabolic state increases energy expenditure and disrupts protein and lipid metabolism, so tissue loss can occur even when caloric intake is not severely reduced. Therefore, cachexia is usually due to metabolic abnormalities; while reduced appetite can worsen it, the underlying driver is the metabolic disturbance.