Study for ELNEC 4: Symptom Management in Palliative Care Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Hints and explanations included! Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a medication or treatment cause of depression?

Steroids can cause depression as a neuropsychiatric side effect, especially with higher doses or longer courses. Glucocorticoids influence mood by affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and altering neurotransmitter systems such as serotonin and dopamine, which can disrupt mood regulation. In palliative care, these medicines are used for edema, appetite, and energy, but mood changes are a recognized potential adverse effect. If depressive symptoms appear, clinicians may consider adjusting the steroid dose or tapering, and assess for other contributing factors like sleep disruption or pain. The other listed substances do not typically cause a direct depressive syndrome.

Steroids can cause depression as a neuropsychiatric side effect, especially with higher doses or longer courses. Glucocorticoids influence mood by affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and altering neurotransmitter systems such as serotonin and dopamine, which can disrupt mood regulation. In palliative care, these medicines are used for edema, appetite, and energy, but mood changes are a recognized potential adverse effect. If depressive symptoms appear, clinicians may consider adjusting the steroid dose or tapering, and assess for other contributing factors like sleep disruption or pain. The other listed substances do not typically cause a direct depressive syndrome.